Meet the Author
Miles Robinson
Job Title: Director & Advising Principal
As a company director, figuring out how much you can borrow for a mortgage can feel tricky when your income is split between a salary and dividends. You might choose to leave profit in your business to help it grow, even if your actual earnings are much higher.
To help you make sense of your options, Miles Robinson has answered some common questions we hear from directors. You will learn which lenders look at your retained profits to boost your borrowing power, what documents your accountant needs to provide and how we match your setup with the right mainstream mortgage provider.
Whether you are buying your next home or looking at a remortgage, understanding how lenders view your company finances makes all the difference. Take a look through our answers below to see how your business profits can work harder for you.
Which lenders will use retained profit as well as salary and dividends, and how do they calculate it?
Several lenders can look beyond just salary and dividends and take account of profits retained within a limited company. The exact calculation method varies between lenders. Some providers simply use the salary plus the net profit of the most recent year. Others will look at the overall strength and profitability of the business and assess the case individually. HSBC, Virgin Money, and Barclays are main headline high street lenders that generally operate as salary and net profit lenders. Barclays can also consider retained profits alongside this [information correct at time of recording in August 2026]. There are also other lenders available if a case has additional complexities. These providers will likewise consider retained profits.How much difference does using retained profit make to what a director can borrow?
The difference this makes can be huge. If you are taking a salary and a modest dividend from your business, you might only take a remuneration package that keeps you within the basic rate band – perhaps around £50k. Actually, your business might be making over £100k in profit. You could, if you desired, pay yourself a much larger dividend from those company profits. Perhaps you are not doing that because your lifestyle does not require it, so you continue building value in your business. When you come to move or buy a larger property, you are then going to need a larger income. This is where lenders will consider the net profit, because ultimately that is the level you could pay a dividend out of. Comparing the net profit of the business versus whatever the dividend is can make a huge difference in terms of your borrowing capability.What does an accountant need to provide to evidence retained profit?
Normally, we start with the company accounts, because they show the profitability and financial position of your business. Depending on the lender, they may also want an accountant’s reference or certificate. This confirms figures, salary, dividends, shareholding and company profits. If your accounts are getting older, lenders may want management accounts, recent trading figures, or business bank statements. These documents help demonstrate that your business is continuing to perform. This is where information from your accountant provides helpful context. It is often more up to date than what Companies House or the latest accounts are showing.Do lenders that use retained profit charge higher rates for it?
Using retained profit does not automatically mean you are taking a non-standard or more expensive mortgage. This is a misconception. There are mainstream lenders like the ones I mentioned, including Barclays, HSBC and Virgin, that can take a more flexible approach to company director income [information correct at time of recording in August 2026]. The objective is to find a lender that understands the income without moving you into a more expensive product.Can retained profit be used if the company has debt or a director’s loan outstanding?
Potentially, yes, but this is where lenders will look more closely at the overall financial health of the company. Having company borrowing does not automatically prevent retained profits from being considered. The lender may want to understand what the debt is for, whether it is comfortably serviced, and whether using company profits to support the mortgage is sustainable. A director’s loan can also require explanation, particularly if money is owed back to the company.Speak To an Expert
We manage a range of customer circumstances from first-time buyers, home movers, new build purchases, remortgages and debt consolidation. Whatever your financial requirements are, we can assist you.
How recent do the accounts need to be for retained profit to count?
This varies from lender to lender, but generally, the more recent the accounts, the better. Some lenders want to understand a company’s trading performance, particularly if we are asking them to assess retained profits rather than simply looking at salary and dividends.
If the latest year’s accounts are becoming dated, we may be able to support the application. We can use management accounts or an accountant certificate confirming more recent performance.
Can retained profit be used on a remortgage as well as a purchase?
Yes, this principle is not restricted to buying a property. If you are remortgaging and looking to raise capital or simply looking at your rates for renewal, we need to demonstrate a certain level of affordability.
We can approach lenders that consider retained profit within company profits. The same principle applies and, ultimately, we need to match your company structure and income with the right lender’s affordability assessment.
Does using retained profit affect the deposit a director needs?
Not usually. Using retained profit is primarily about how the lender assesses your income and affordability rather than determining your deposit.
A director could still access high Loan to Value (LTV) mortgages subject to the lender’s normal criteria. However, a larger deposit can sometimes open up more lender and product options.
What happens if profit was retained in one year but drawn in the next?
Looking at the accounts becomes really important here. We do not want to accidentally count the same income twice.
A lender may look at company profits, dividends and the overall movement of money through the business. They are ultimately trying to establish what level of income is sustainable and available to you as a director, rather than simply finding the biggest number in the accounts.
How does a broker approach lenders that assess retained profit case by case?
Before submitting an application, we normally analyse the accounts and understand the story behind the figures. We examine profits, dividends, retained earnings, shareholding and recent trading.
Where a lender assesses cases individually, we can present the scenario to them before applying. We explain how the business operates and establish whether they are comfortable with the income we want to use.
This means we are not simply submitting applications and hoping they fit. We try to establish the lender’s position upfront and place your case with a lender whose approach suits your circumstances.
Summary
As company directors, you might keep profits within your business rather than taking large dividends, which can sometimes limit your mortgage options. Fortunately, many mainstream and alternative lenders will consider your retained profits alongside your salary and dividends to help boost your borrowing power.
Our advisers can help you look at your company accounts, work with your accountant, and match you with the right lender. Whether you are buying a new home or remortgaging, we make sure your true business earnings are properly counted without pushing you into expensive mortgage deals.
Key Points
- Mainstream lenders like Barclays, HSBC, and Virgin Money can consider retained company profits alongside your salary and dividends [information correct at time of recording in August 2026].
- Using retained profit can dramatically increase how much you are able to borrow when buying a property or remortgaging.
- You will need to share your company accounts and sometimes management accounts or an accountant certificate to prove your business earnings.
- Using retained profit does not automatically mean you have to pay higher mortgage rates or use a non-standard product.
- Existing company debt or director loans are allowed, provided the lender can see that the business is financially healthy and sustainable.
- Our team reviews your accounts beforehand and talks to lenders directly to find the right mortgage match for your circumstances.
YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE.
Approved by The Openwork Partnership on 18/09/2026.